Wedelia trilobata
南美蟛蜞菊
naturalized
Wedelia trilobata (L.) Hitchc.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hitchc., Annual Report of the Missouri Botanical Garden 4: 99. 1893. (Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Peng, Chung & Li, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 1097. 1998. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
中美洲蟛蜞菊. 維多利亞菊. 黃花墨菜. 黃花曲草. 滷地菊. 鹿舌草. 龍舌草. 馬蘭草. 路邊菊. 田黃菊. 地錦花. 穿地龍. 三裂葉蟛蜞菊.
-
英Singapore daisy. Creeping ox-eye. Trailing daisy. Rabbits paw. Wedelia. Yellow dots.
參考文獻
-
Chen, The Invasive Alien Plant in Miaoli 128. 2006. (Invas. Al. Pl. Miaoli)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Perennial herbs, procumbent; stems stout, glabrous or pubescent, seldom scabrous.
- Leaves opposite, somewhat succulent, to 18 cm long, elliptic or lanceolate, often with triangular lobes and conspicuous marginal teeth, apex acute, base cuneate, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, sometimes scabrous; petiole distinct but less than 5 mm long.
- Heads solitary on elongate peduncle, radiate; involucre green, bracts lanceolate, ciliate, obscurely nerved, 10–15 mm long, innermost bracts narrower; ray florets 4–8, showy, yellow, 15–20 mm long, 3 or 4 denticulate, fertile; disc florets yellow, numerous, ca. 2 cm long, corolla 5–6 mm long.
- Achenes blackish, sometimes mottled, clavate, angled, ca. 5 mm long. Pappus of fused scales, coroniform.
分布
- 台灣 : occasionally naturalized on slopes and along roadsides at lower elevations.
- 世界 : Native of the New World tropics, widely cultivated as an ornamental ground cover and escaped in many countries.
引證標本
TAIPEI: Waishuanghsi, Wang 1841.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 3 份典藏標本
256852
李哲豪 Jer-Haur Lii
Keelung
李哲豪 Jer-Haur Lii
Keelung
179447
高木村 M.T.Kao
屏東 Pingtung
高木村 M.T.Kao
屏東 Pingtung
179448
高木村 M.T.Kao
屏東 Pingtung
高木村 M.T.Kao
屏東 Pingtung